Othello might have been written over 400 years ago, but it still connects to a lot of the issues we deal with today. Shakespeare has written about racism, sexism, jealousy, and the feeling of being an outsider things that haven’t disappeared in modern society. Here’s how it all makes sense:

1. Racism and Discrimination

Othello is a Black man and a general in a white Venetian society, and no matter how talented or successful he is, people still treat him disrespectfully because of his race. Even today, people face racism and are judged by how they look or where they’re from. In the play, characters like Iago and Brabantio keep calling him “the Moor,” as if his race is the only thing that defines him and they also called him ‘thick lip’ making fun of his appearance too which is common in today’s world. That kind of stereotyping is something we see happening in today’s world. 


2. Sexism and Gender Inequality

The women in Othello Desdemona, Emilia, and Bianca don’t get much respect. They’re constantly dismissed, controlled, or disrespected or even abused for no reason at all. Unfortunately, women today still face similar issues, like being silenced or judged and even abused. Iago, for example, insults his wife Emilia and acts like women are only good for cooking, cleaning, and cheating. Iago told his wife women are only needed at night to satisfy their sexual urges. Desdemona’s tragic death shows how hopeless and powerless women feel when they are treated or accused of things they have not done and the only thing they can do is silence there voice. 


3. Jealousy and Manipulation 

Jealousy is a vital part of Othello, and it’s a feeling that still ruins relationships today. Othello’s jealousy over Desdemona makes him believe lies and lose control. We also see manipulation, with Iago planting doubts in Othello’s mind. In today’s world, where rumors and misinformation spread so easily (especially online), it’s easy to see how jealousy and manipulation can get into someone’s head and lose their control. 


4. Feeling Like an Outsider 

Othello never quite fits in, no matter how much he achieves. He’s always seen as different because of his race and background. That feeling of being excluded or treated like you don’t belong is something many people still experience whether it’s immigrants, refugees, or anyone who doesn’t fit society’s norms and values. Othello’s isolation makes him an easy target for Iago’s manipulation, which shows how being an outsider can make someone more vulnerable. 


5. Toxic Masculinity 

A lot of the male characters in Othello are caught up in toxic ideas about what it means to be a man. Othello thinks his honor and reputation are everything, and when he feels like he’s lost control of Desdemona, it drives him to violence. Iago, on the other hand, is insecure about his status and lashes out by manipulating others. This reflects the modern conversation about toxic masculinity how rigid ideas about power, control, and “being a real man” can lead to anger and violence.